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The Best Medicine For Anxiety Disorders SSRIs and SNRIs such as citalopram the escitalopram drug and the fluoxetine (Prozac) Venlafaxine, citalopram and duloxetine are treatments of first line for anxiety disorders . Psychotherapy and exercise are essential for people suffering from anxiety. Antihistamines such as hydroxyzine (Atarax Vistaril, Atarax) are prescribed by certain doctors. They aid in blocking certain histamine receptors which can cause calming effects. SSRIs You may need to take medication if you suffer from anxiety. There are a variety of anti-anxiety drugs, including benzodiazepines and SSRIs. These drugs are typically prescribed as the first choice of treatment due to the fact that they are well tolerated and have been thoroughly studied. They also have very few adverse effects when as compared to other kinds of antidepressants, such as MAOIs. It is important to be aware of the risks associated with these drugs prior to starting treatment. If you are unable to find the non-addictive medications do not alleviate your symptoms, you can try other options like psychotherapy and exercise. They can also help improve your overall quality of life and help you manage your anxiety symptoms. You may need to test a few different medications before finding the one that is effective for you. The most well-known anti-anxiety medication is a SSRI. This includes Prozac and Lexapro. These medications have proven to be effective in treating generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) as well as panic disorders. They also help treat anxiety, depression and other mood disorders. They have less negative side effects than other antidepressants and don't increase suicidal tendencies or thoughts of suicide. A benzodiazepine is a different kind of anxiety medication used to treat acute symptoms like panic or heart attack. These medications help to relax you by increasing the brain chemical called gamma aminobutyric acids. However, they are addictive and should only be used for a couple of weeks to several months at the most. Another type of anxiety medication is a beta blocker such as propranolol (Inderal) or atenolol (Tenormin). These drugs are usually prescribed to treat heart and cholesterol issues, but they can also be beneficial in dealing with anxiety. Benzodiazepines Benzodiazepines (or benzos) are a type of medication that treat anxiety. They accomplish this by increasing the activity in your brain and spine of a neurotransmitter referred to as gamma aminobutryic acid or GABA. This produces a calming effect and reduces anxiety-related symptoms, such as tension, restlessness in the chest, and a general feeling of anxiety. GABA-containing drugs can also decrease heart palpitations. Benzos can be taken orally as tablets liquids, gels, or tablets. They are typically prescribed for short durations, such as a few weeks, to ease the onset of anxiety. They are usually employed in conjunction with other treatments like therapy or antidepressants. Doctors prescribe benzos for treating generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) or panic disorder. Sometimes, they are used to treat severe and incapacitating insomnia. Benzos are generally prescribed only when other drugs such as beta-blockers and SSRIs haven't worked. Benzos can cause serious side effects, such as addiction and depression, so they are not recommended for long-term use. Talking therapies such as cognitive behavioral therapy and exposure therapy are also important in the treatment of anxiety. These therapies address the root causes of anxiety, and teach you how to recognize the warning signs so that you can act before your symptoms get worse. Talking therapies and medication can be combined to increase the effectiveness of treatment and minimize the risk of adverse effects. In the past few years there has been a shift away from benzodiazepines to newer antidepressants for treating anxiety disorders. However, studies conducted in controlled trials do not support the shift in the way doctors prescribe. Both drugs can be effective. It is recommended to discuss the options with your physician. Beta-blockers In addition to SSRIs and benzodiazepines, people with anxiety may also be prescribed medication such as beta blockers. These medications are usually used to treat high blood pressure and heart issues, can help control the body's “fight or flight” response and reduce symptoms such as hands that tremble, heartbeats that race and dizziness. They are generally not prescribed long-term, but are often used on an as-needed basis to reduce anxiety or bridge the gap while antidepressants are working. Beta blockers that are commonly sold under the brand name include propranolol (Inderal) and atenolol (Tenormin). Antidepressants can also be helpful in treating anxiety. Medications such as fluoxetine (Prozac) and venlafaxine (Effexor) aid in treating generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder and phobias by altering levels of certain neurotransmitters within your brain. They can also ease anxiety that is caused by depression. Another medication that is prescribed for anxiety is buspirone, a non-benzodiazepine antidepressant. This medication helps treat GAD and phobias by changes in brain levels of serotonin and dopamine. It can also relieve symptoms of allergies such as itchy or runny nose, and has a low risk of addiction. Some anticonvulsants may also help in the treatment of anxiety. Pregabalin (Lyrica) gabapentin and other GABAergic-containing medications like gabapentin have been proven to assist with GAD as well as neuropathic and postherpetic pain, fibromyalgia, and partial seizures. Although the above-mentioned medications can have a profound impact on the lives of many anxious sufferers who are susceptible to anxiety, psychotherapy and exercise also play an important role in managing anxiety. Engaging in relaxation techniques and taking part in cognitive behavioral therapy can aid in reducing anxiety symptoms. It's important to consult with a doctor or psychiatrist to decide which medication is suitable for you. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors The use of medication is only one aspect of the treatment program for anxiety. Exercise, diet and therapy are all vital non-pharmacological treatments. These treatments can assist you in managing your symptoms and get back to the things you enjoy in your life. Anxiety is normal in most people, but it can be a serious issue if it persists for a long period of time and causes disruption to your everyday life. In addition, some people may have a hard time sleeping or feel always on edge. If these feelings are persistent, you should consult an expert. Antidepressants are the first option for treating anxiety. They alter your mood by increasing the levels of certain brain chemicals. Examples of these medicines include SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) and SNRIs (serotonin noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors). The drugs block the action of an enzyme called monoamine oxidase, which reduces the chemical levels in your brain. This boosts the levels of serotonin dopamine and noradrenaline, which can have a therapeutic effect on your anxiety. Typically, these medicines last between two and three weeks before they begin to work. However, they can cause a variety of adverse effects, such as sedation, dry mouth and sexual dysfunction. Beta-blockers are a different kind of medication for anxiety. They inhibit the activity and release of adrenaline, noradrenaline and other hormones involved in the fight or flight response. Typically the doctors prescribe these medications to treat heart conditions, but they can be effective in treating certain kinds of anxiety. Propranolol and Atenolol as well as other beta-blockers are examples. Benzodiazepines are also commonly prescribed for anxiety. They are highly effective and work quickly and are a popular choice for those suffering from panic attacks and other severe anxiety symptoms. They are physically addictive and should not be used for extended durations of time. Alternative treatments for anxiety that are not drugs include cognitive behavioral therapy, which teaches you to overcome negative thoughts and behavior. Psychotherapy There are many treatment options for anxiety disorders, such as psychotherapy and medications. The treatment you choose depends on your symptoms and how severe they are and whether you're dealing with other issues, such as addiction or depression. It is important to first explore psychological treatments, before turning to medication. Psychotherapy can help you to manage your symptoms and conquer anxiety attacks and other stressful situations. It can teach you how to cope with your anxiety. There's a wealth of research into posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) however, there's a lack of innovative treatments being investigated to treat anxiety disorders. New pharmacotherapeutics being studied in anxiety disorder s include serotonergic pathways, glutamate modulators GABAergic drugs, neuropeptides beta- and alpha-adrenergic drugs and natural remedies. However, a lot of these new drugs have yet to undergo randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trials. SSRIs, SNRIs, and other drugs are commonly used to treat anxiety disorders. These drugs boost levels of serotonin in the brain by preventing the absorption. These medications are also effective in reducing panic attacks as well as other symptoms, such as tightness, numbness, or sensations of tingling in the throat or sweating. These medications are safer to take over time than benzodiazepines as they do not impact the brain or affect coordination. Buspirone, bupropion and beta blockers are some other antianxiety medications. Buspirone acts as a mild tranquilizer and relieves anxiety by boosting serotonin levels in the brain and decreasing dopamine. It's an alternative to benzodiazepines that is typically prescribed for short-term use. Similar to beta blockers, like propranolol (Inderal) and atenolol (Tenormin) work by blocking the effects of norepinephrine, another chemical that is involved in the fight-or-flight reaction. Bupropion is an antidepressant which can help those suffering from anxiety and phobias, but it may worsen some of the symptoms in those suffering from depression.